Queen Elizabeth II and you will Queen Victoria are the one or two longest-serving monarchs inside the United kingdom history. Victoria, which reigned out of 1837 in order to 1901, built a number of the precedents you to definitely Elizabeth possess honored due to the fact she is actually crowned inside 1952. How may be the a few powerful queens related? Just what are their family connections?
King Victoria
When she was created may twenty four, 1819, not many people think Alexandrina Victoria perform someday end up being queen. The girl dad, Prince Edward, is the fresh fourth lined up to progress their father, new reigning King George III. In the 1818, the guy marry Princess Victoria away from Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, an excellent widowed Italian language princess which have a few youngsters. The merely boy, Victoria, came into this world next season.
Into the Jan. 23, 1820, Edward died, and then make Victoria fourth in line. Merely days later, to the Jan. 30, King George III died, to-be been successful by his son George IV. As he passed away within the 1830, another in-line, Frederick, had already passed away, and so the crown went William, Victoria’s youngest uncle. Queen William IV ruled up to the guy died no head heirs for the 1837, only weeks immediately after Victoria, the new heir-obvious, turned into 18. She was crowned for the June 28, 1838.
Victoria’s Members of the family
Conventions of time was basically that the queen need a great queen and you will consort, along with her maternal sibling was actually trying to suits their which have Prince Albert regarding Saxe-Coburg and you will Gotha (Aug. 26, 1819 so you’re able to Dec. 14, 1861), an excellent German prince who had been plus associated with her. After an initial courtship, the two was get married to your Feb. ten, 1840. Just before Albert’s demise for the 1861, the two had 9 children. Among them, Edward VII, became the queen of great Britain. The woman almost every other college students do ilies off Germany, Sweden, Romania, Russia, and you may Denmark.
King E II
Elizabeth Alexandra Mary of the home out of Windsor came to be on the April 21, 1926 for the Duke and you can Duchess away from York. E, known as “Lilibet” just like the a young child, had you to young aunt, ). Whenever she was created, E is third lined up so you’re able to their grandfather’s throne, behind their dad and his more mature sis, Edward, this new Prince regarding Wales.
Whenever King George V, child of Edward VII, died into the 1936, the crown went along to Elizabeth’s uncle Edward, but the guy abdicated to help you erican. Elizabeth’s dad turned King George VI. His death into the Feb. 6, 1952 eliminated how for E to advance your, and become Britain’s basic king once the King Victoria.
Elizabeth’s Nearest and dearest
Elizabeth and her husband to be, Prince Philip away from Greece and you can Denmark (June 10, 1921) found once or twice just like the college students. They were hitched to your Nov. 20, 1947. Philip, who had renounced their overseas titles, got new surname Mountbatten and you will became Philip, Duke out-of Edinburgh. Along with her, the guy and you can Elizabeth have four people. This lady oldest, Prince Charles, is first-in line to progress Queen Elizabeth II, and his awesome sons, Prince William, are 2nd in-line. Charles’s more youthful son, Prince Harry, is third in line for much of his lifestyle up until Prince William and you can wife Catherine, the newest Duchess out-of Cambridge, got the around three youngsters, exactly who bumped Prince Harry right down to sixth in line.
This new Lineages out-of E and you will Philip
The brand new regal groups of European countries apparently intermarried, both to keep their regal bloodlines also to preserve particular balance out-of electricity between your certain empires. King Elizabeth II and you can Prince Philip was both connected with Queen Victoria. Elizabeth was a direct descendant out-of Queen Victoria, her higher-great-granny. Doing work backwards in time, the brand new link would be traced:
- Elizabeth’s father is actually George VI (1895 so you’re able to 1952). The guy ) during the 1925, plus they had one or two daughters, Elizabeth II, and you can Little princess Margaret.
- George VI’s dad is George V (1865 in order to 1936), Elizabeth’s dad. The guy hitched Mary away from Teck (1867 in order to 1953) in 1893, a great German princess raised in the The united kingdomt.
- George V’s dad is Edward VII (1841 so you can 1910). Elizabeth’s high-grandfather. The guy hitched Alexandra out-of Denmark (1844 so you’re able to 1925), a beneficial Danish princess.
- Edward VII’s mom is actually Queen Victoria (1819 so you can 1901), Elizabeth’s high-great-grandmother. She partnered Prince Albert from Saxe-Coburg and you can Gotha in 1840.
- Philip’s mother, Princess Alice from Battenberg (1885 in women looking for men order to 1969), partnered his father, Prince Andrew away from Greece and you will Denmark (1882 so you’re able to 1944), in the 1903.
- Princess Alice’s mom was Little princess Victoria regarding Hesse and by Rhine (1863 to 1950), Philip’s maternal grandma. Little princess Victoria is partnered to Prince Louis of Battenberg (1854 to 1921) in the 1884.
- Princess Victoria of Hesse and also by the latest Rhine is the fresh daughter from Little princess Alice of British (1843 in order to 1878), Philip’s great-granny. That it Little princess Alice are married so you can Louis IV (1837 so you’re able to 1892), Grand Duke of Hesse by the fresh new Rhine.
- Princess Alice’s mother is Queen Victoria, Philip’s higher-great-granny.
Further Reviews
Up to 2015, King Victoria is the new longest-ruling monarch throughout the reputation of The united kingdomt, the fresh U.K., or Great britain. King Elizabeth surpassed one to checklist off 63 years and you will 216 months, towards . Both queens partnered princes of their own alternatives, a little apparently love suits, who have been happy to service its reigning monarch wives.
Both was in fact invested in its duties while the monarch. Whether or not Victoria withdrew to possess a time when mourning her partner’s rather very early and you can unforeseen demise, she was a dynamic monarch, inside ill health, until the lady death. During that creating, Elizabeth, too, might have been also energetic.
One another inherited the latest crown slightly out of the blue. Victoria’s father, just who predeceased their, had about three earlier brothers in advance of your during the series, nothing of which had people whom live so you can inherit the fresh new honor. Elizabeth’s father became queen only when his earlier aunt, King Edward, abdicated as he won’t had been in a position to get married the lady the guy selected and stay queen.
Victoria and you can Age each other well-known Diamond Jubilees, however, after half a century with the throne, Victoria was at ill health along with not all ages remaining to live on. Elizabeth, by comparison, will continue to care for a general public agenda immediately after a half-century out-of laws. On Victoria’s jubilee affair when you look at the 1897, Great britain you are going to rightfully boast of being the quintessential dominant empire in the world, that have territories worldwide. Twenty-first-millennium The uk, by comparison, are a significantly-diminished energy, which have relinquished almost all of its empire.
